Another video of Franconia more than a decade ago. Just shows how long it takes me to get around to doing things. Like editing video. Still, better late than never.
In the video I visit Ebermannstadt, Aufseß and Bamberg.
Another video of Franconia more than a decade ago. Just shows how long it takes me to get around to doing things. Like editing video. Still, better late than never.
In the video I visit Ebermannstadt, Aufseß and Bamberg.
More Franconia, with a visit to Barnikel Brauerei in Frensdorf and Gold-Ochsenbrauerei in Spielbach. Along with a walk through Rothenburg ob der Tauber.
A short video about a trip to Franconia in 2011. Starting in Schlenkerla in Bamberg and ending in the Kellers of St Georgen and Löwenbräu in Buttenheim. With a special appearance of a Father's Day cart.
And for those of you who like my "electro-thrash" music, the soundtrack is Hippy Hop.
No wonder I still travel with him.
I’ve most of the day to myself. Giving me time to nip across to Bamberg. Cool. I don’t need to be back until the early evening,
First. Time for breakfast. We’ve committed to breakfast in the hotel again. It’s cheaper than at the last place. How will it stand up?
There’s nothing hot, other than tea and coffee. At least you get a pot of them. The cold cuts are rather sparse, too.
“They’re proper bakers’ rolls, at least.” Dolores says, slicing open an irregular brown roll.
“But no bacon. Breakfast isn’t breakfast without bacon.”
“Not worth the money.” Dolores always keeps a close eye on the budget.
With the new day, a wifi connection has appeared. I check my mail. I’m busy with arrangements for a trip to Chicago a couple of days after I get back from Germany.
After a bit of a deliberation, we bought breakfast when we checked in. Let’s see what it’s like.
Dolores goes first. She’s disappointed.
“They only have a couple of different sorts of meat and cheese. Not worth the money.”
But I can smell bacon. Around the back of the breakfast bar there’s one of those stainless-steel hot food thingies. In it are scrambled egg, bacon and sausages. I pile my plate with the first two.
“Where did you find that?”
“Around the back.”
For me, the breakfast is OK. Not great, but good enough. Dolores is distinctly less happy.
Dolores hasn’t flown for a while. I imagine her slowly recalling all the little things that make flying so much fun. Like endless queueing and endless walking. We’re getting plenty of both.
At least we didn’t have to queue to get into the terminal. Like last time with the kids. What a pain in the arse that was. One reason we’re here more than four hours before departure. That and Schiphol advising to turn up at least three hours in advance.
No bags to check. I remember the piles of bags lying around all over the place last time I was here. But I do ask the priority check in agent where we need to go for security. I show her our boarding cards so she can see our destination. Bad idea.
Seeing Dolores doesn’t have special status, she has to go through standard security. Fuck. They definitely didn’t use to do this. Though they did in July when I travelled with the kids. What an annoying fucking policy.
“I should complain.” I tell Dolores. I really fucking should.
I ask another KLM person; “Where’s non-priority security? They won’t let my wife go through the priority lane.”
She rolls her eyes and says: “Those stupid people. Take the lift there. There probably won’t be any staff about at the top.”
Which turns out to be perfectly true. It’s more crowded than usual. But nothing compared to the general side. Based on past bitter experiences, it looks like a 45-60 minute wait. So glad we dodged that one.
While pondering Dark Lager recently, I reminded myself of how long it's been since I last visited Bavaria. And how much I missed its delicious Lagers.
Looking back on all the great times I've had in Bavaria, I realised an overwhelming number of them were in just one part of the state. Franconia.
When did I first visit this magical region? A long, long time ago. Well before the kids were born. When Dolores and I were fancy free and could pretty much wherever we wanted. And whenever we wanted. So, sometime in the early 1990s.
It wasn't a particularly long trip, just a long weekend. We flew into Nuremberg and took the train up to Bamberg. Where else would you start a a Franconian beer tour?
Bamberg was a very different place back then I can remember remarking to Dolores that it was amazing such a beautiful city seemed to have no tourists, other than us. Beer tourism wasn't much of a thing back then. And the river cruises hadn't started dumping flocks of pensioners in the city. What a magical place it was.
I've always thought Fässla's beers have been a bit neglected by beer nerds. Perhaps because none are smoked. That didn't bother me. I loved them from the first sip. I helped that the draught beer was sold Bayerischer Anstich - straight from the cask. Sadly, the barrels are now fake.
I've still had plenty of good times there. Like a morning session next to a group of firemen who, hopefully, were there after rather than before their shift. Or a visit with Jeff Bell on one of Andy Neil's beer tours. And, obviously, I dropped by a couple of times when travelling around Franconia with anti-American Mike, in 2009 and 2020.
Of course, it wasn't long before me and Dolores dropped by Schlenkertla to get a taste of their legendary smoked beer. It's often said that you need to sink a few pints before you get a taste for it. I loved it from the first sip. It helped that it had the soft carbonation of gravity dispense.
Me and Dolores didn't just stay in Bamberg. We also took the short train ride to Forchheim. Where I encountered for the first time when of my favourite brewery taps: Neder.How many happy hours I've spent in the town. But more about that next time.
In the form of the Franconian Anstich Fest at Butcher's Tears last weekend. Lots of lovely Franconian beers, served the way god intended: straight from the cask. And they had Monchsambacher. Such wonderful stuff.
The older I've got, the less I've enjoyed most beer festivals. Too may people, too many beers, too few seats. Thankfully, none of those failings apply to the festivals held at Butcher's tears. And there's no travelling involved, other than a 15-minute walk.
I love Lager. I've said it many times, but it bears repeating. Good Lagers, I mean. Brewed the old-fashioned way and served up without too much fizz.
I almost forgot one of my other pet hates at beer festivals: tiny glasses. You can fuck off serving me 10 cl or even 15 cl. That's why I used to take my own pint glass to the Borefts festival. I don't want 20 mouthfuls of beer I'll never remember. I want to give each beer the respect it deserves. Which, unless it's super-strong, is at least a half litre. Then again, I've be known to drink Imperial Stout by the pint.
A great festival, just hope they do another.
A quick post in Kulmbacher, prompted by a Twitter discussion.
First, some hard facts:
| Kulmbacher Export 1878 - 1929 | ||||||
| Year | Brewer | Beer | OG | FG | ABV | App. Atten-uation |
| 1878 | Aktien-Brauerei | Export | 1072.9 | 1022.0 | 6.61 | 69.82% |
| 1878 | Export-Brauhaus | Export | 1059.0 | 1016.0 | 5.59 | 72.88% |
| 1878 | Puszta | Export Dunkel | 1053.2 | 1018.2 | 4.53 | 65.79% |
| 1879 | Eberlein | Export | 1070.5 | 1024.0 | 6.03 | 65.96% |
| 1879 | Export-Brauhaus | Export | 1062.8 | 1019.3 | 5.64 | 69.24% |
| 1879 | Kulmbacher Aktien-Br. | Export | 1054.5 | 1017.4 | 4.80 | 68.07% |
| 1879 | Pätz | Export | 1067.5 | 1021.4 | 5.98 | 68.27% |
| 1879 | Rizzi | Export | 1065.5 | 1013.2 | 6.84 | 79.85% |
| 1879 | Sandler | Export | 1064.9 | 1018.2 | 6.08 | 71.96% |
| 1884 | Aktien-Export-Brauhaus | dunkeles Export | 1067.6 | 1025.9 | 5.39 | 61.69% |
| 1884 | Export-Brauhaus | Export | 1063.5 | 1023.0 | 5.24 | 63.78% |
| 1884 | Export-Brauhaus | Export | 1063.5 | 1023.0 | 5.24 | 63.78% |
| 1884 | Kulmbacher Actien | Export | 1068.1 | 1025.1 | 5.39 | 61.56% |
| 1884 | Unknown | Export | 1052.6 | 1020.2 | 4.19 | 61.60% |
| 1884 | Unknown | dunkeles Export | 1061.9 | 1024.0 | 4.90 | 61.23% |
| 1885 | Kulmbacher | Export | 1072.3 | 1029.8 | 5.48 | 57.10% |
| 1887 | Kulmbacher | Export | 1062.3 | 1017.5 | 5.81 | 70.59% |
| 1890 | Aktienexportbierbrauerei | Dunkles | 1080.4 | 1029.2 | 6.63 | 63.67% |
| 1890 | Kulmbacher | Export | 1062.6 | 1022.8 | 5.00 | 63.58% |
| 1891 | Aktien-Brauerei | Export | 1062.7 | 1015.5 | 6.15 | 75.28% |
| 1891 | Aktien-Brauerei | Export | 1068.6 | 1026.2 | 5.48 | 61.81% |
| 1891 | Unknown | dunkeles Exportbier | 1067.6 | 1023.0 | 5.78 | 65.98% |
| 1893 | Aktien-Export-Brauerei | dunkeles Exportbier | 1076.9 | 1025.8 | 6.63 | 66.45% |
| 1898 | Erste Kulmbacher Export-Bierbrauerei | Exportbier | 1077.1 | 1033.6 | 5.61 | 56.42% |
| 1898 | Unknown, Kulmbach | Dunkles Kulmbacher | 1072.3 | 1029 | 5.58 | 59.86% |
| 1929 | Kulmbacher Sandlerbraeu | Dunkles | 1062.6 | 1015.8 | 6.05 | 74.76% |
| Sources: | ||||||
| König, J (1903), Bier in Chemie der menschlichen Nahrungs- und Genussmittel by Joseph König, 1903, pp 1101 - 1156, Julius Springer, Berlin. | ||||||
| Wahl & Henius, pages 823-830 | ||||||
| Handbuch der chemischen technologie by Otto Dammer, Rudolf Kaiser, 1896, pages 696-697 | ||||||
| Brockhaus' konversations-lexikon, Band 2 by F.A. Brockhaus, 1898 | ||||||
| Beer from the Expert's Viewpoint by Arnold Spencer Wahl and Robert Wahl, 1937, page 166. | ||||||
Now a recipe that was brewed for the Urban Chestnut historic Lager Festival:
| 1879 Kulmbacher Export | ||
| Munich malt 20L | 15.25 lb | 96.83% |
| Carafa III | 0.50 lb | 3.17% |
| Hallertau 60 mins | 3.50 oz | |
| Hallertau 30 mins | 3.50 oz | |
| OG | 1065 | |
| FG | 1018 | |
| ABV | 6.22 | |
| Apparent attenuation | 72.31% | |
| IBU | 80 | |
| SRM | 30 | |
| Mash Kulmbach method | ||
| Boil time | 90 minutes | |
| pitching temp | 48º F | |
| Yeast | WLP830 German Lager | |
The Kulmbach method of decoction
Another Bavarian method of decoction from Otto (("Handbuch der Chemischen Technologie: Die Bierbrauerei" by Dr. Fr. Jul. Otto, published in 1865, page 128).
As soon as the water in the kettle reaches 50º C, as much as is needed is put into the mash tun to dough in.
After an hour, when the rest of the water has come to the boil in the kettle, this is added to the mash. The temperature of the mash should be 53.75 - 56.25º C. A small amount of water should remain in the kettle so that the temperature of the mash is correct. Or a small amount of cold water is added to the mash. When, after resting, the wort in the mash tun has cleared, this is run off and boiled in the kettle. After just a few minutes boiling, this Lauter mash is added back to the tun and mashed for 45 minutes. The temperature of the mash should be 71.25 - 72.5º C.
Usually a small quantity of wort is left in the kettle and boiled with all the hops for 10 to 12 minutes (hopfenrösten).
The mash in the tun is left to rest for 90 minutes, then it is drawn off and added to the kettle where it interrupts the rösten.
The wort from the first lot of cold water poured over the grains is usually used for topping up the kettle.
| Nürnberg area Export 1878 - 1891 | |||||||||
| Year | Brewer | Town | Beer | OG Plato | OG | FG | ABV | App. Atten-uation | Acidity |
| 1878 | A. Schelle | Erlangen | Export | 13.82 | 1055.9 | 1017.5 | 4.98 | 68.69% | 0.12 |
| 1878 | Niklass | Erlangen | Export | 12.87 | 1051.9 | 1019.0 | 4.25 | 63.39% | 0.19 |
| 1878 | Erich | Erlangen | Export | 13.84 | 1056.0 | 1016.0 | 5.19 | 71.43% | |
| 1878 | Henninger | Erlangen | Export | 14.24 | 1057.7 | 1020.0 | 4.88 | 65.34% | |
| 1879 | Niklass | Erlangen | Export | 14.28 | 1057.9 | 1021.0 | 4.78 | 63.73% | |
| 1883 | Henninger | Erlangen | Export | 15.16 | 1061.7 | 1018.5 | 5.60 | 69.99% | 0.366 |
| 1884 | Unknown | Erlangen | Export | 15.45 | 1062.9 | 1023.2 | 5.14 | 63.12% | 0.07 |
| 1884 | Henninger | Erlangen | mittelfarbiges Export | 16.09 | 1065.7 | 1017.0 | 6.34 | 74.12% | 0.142 |
| 1884 | Henninger | Erlangen | helles Export | 14.00 | 1056.7 | 1014.1 | 5.54 | 75.13% | 0.127 |
| 1884 | Carl Niklass | Erlangen | helles Export | 13.44 | 1054.3 | 1020.5 | 4.36 | 62.25% | 0.108 |
| 1885 | Erich | Erlangen | Export | 13.09 | 1052.8 | 1018.0 | 4.50 | 65.91% | 0.198 |
| 1891 | Henninger | Erlangen | Export | 14.24 | 1057.7 | 1020.3 | 4.84 | 64.82% | |
| 1878 | Robby | Nürnberg | Export | 12.94 | 1052.2 | 1015.8 | 4.71 | 69.73% | 0.21 |
| 1878 | Unknown | Nürnberg | Bayerisches Export-Bier | 16.90 | 1069.2 | 1014.0 | 7.21 | 79.77% | |
| 1879 | Aktien-Brauerei | Nürnberg | Export | 15.11 | 1061.5 | 1017.2 | 5.75 | 72.01% | 0.23 |
| 1879 | Unknown | Nürnberg | Export | 14.73 | 1059.8 | 1018.4 | 5.38 | 69.23% | 0.23 |
| 1884 | Unknown | Nürnberg | Exportbier | 15.73 | 1064.1 | 1022.9 | 5.33 | 64.27% | 0.02 |
| 1885 | Tucher'sches | Nürnberg | Export | 12.38 | 1049.8 | 1019.2 | 3.95 | 61.45% | 0.175 |
| 1886 | Aktien-Brauerei | Nürnberg | Export | 12.87 | 1051.9 | 1017.9 | 4.40 | 65.51% | 0.108 |
| Average | 14.27 | 1057.9 | 1018.4 | 5.11 | 67.89% | 0.164 | |||
| Source: | |||||||||
| König, J (1903), Bier in Chemie der menschlichen Nahrungs- und Genussmittel by Joseph König, 1903, pp 1101 - 1156, Julius Springer, Berlin. | |||||||||
| OG Plato | OG | FG | ABV | App. Atten-uation | Acidity |
| 14.07 | 1057 | 1020.3 | 4.75 | 64.44% | 0.275 |
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