• mindbleach@sh.itjust.works
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    5 hours ago

    Genuinely surprised it’s even opt-out.

    These companies train on Disney DVDs. Permission is not a factor. Training is transformative use, as much for counting letter frequency as for building a chatbot that can sort of code.

    • WhyJiffie@sh.itjust.works
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      4 hours ago

      no, officer, you misunderstand! I’m not pirating this movie, I’m just training my intelligence on it! it is transformative use, see, I can now write you this summary!

  • Melllvar@startrek.website
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    8 hours ago

    A number of my repos are listed.

    But the weird part is that it also lists a repo I don’t recognize. The repo does actually exist on my github account, but it’s marked as “ignored”, and the description says it was automatically exported from Google Code. The code seems to be a MacOS shareware file encryption tool called “BitClamp”, published circa 2008.

    No idea how it got on my account.

  • TeaWithDani@lemmy.world
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    10 hours ago

    In theory, it’s all supposed to be permissively licenced code and the opt out is more than other models give. I saw Starcoder as one of the more ethical models. I thought the underlying principals to be fair at least.

    I’m interested in this gut hostility to it regardless. Kind of shows how you can’t present LLMs in a positive angle no matter what. They shouldn’t be using anything GPL or similar.

    • Viking_Hippie@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      10 hours ago

      Kind of shows how you can’t present LLMs harvesting peoples data without consent or even warning and making it difficult to impossible for people to avoid it in a positive angle no matter what.

      Fixed it for you.

      An LLM built from only consensually provided data would be perfectly fine, as long as it works without environmentally ruinous data centers.

      In fact, that was how EVERY LLM was to begin with, until regulatory capture and corporate impunity reached the current crescendo.

      • TeaWithDani@lemmy.world
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        10 hours ago

        But if it’s permissively licenced, couldn’t I just copy bits and pieces for my own project without asking?

        Like I understand asking is always better and an opt in process for “the stack” or wtv would have been better received. Nevertheless, did they really have a legal obligation, rather than moral obligation, to ask given how this is licensed?

        Taking GPL code would be a different situation right? They would have to also include it in their model creation… which theoretically they just could.

          • TeaWithDani@lemmy.world
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            9 hours ago

            I do not believe a permissive license has any notion of consent. You can’t stop someone from forking your code as long as they follow the rules of the license, like crediting you.

            Even in GPL, you can’t stop someone from using your code, see Gnome’s recent arguements with Mint over their usage of an old version of their Calender app.

            Others in the thread have mentioned we’ll see permissive licenses with exceptions for Ai in the near future. It’s a solution because that door is currently open.

            • Viking_Hippie@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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              9 hours ago

              You can’t stop someone from forking your code as long as they follow the rules of the license, like crediting you

              In that case,though, you’re still respecting the wishes of the person applying that permissive license consensually, though.

              That’s VERY different from mass harvesting all data without permission (or credit) for profit, which would probably be against the terms of even the most permissive licenses.

              • TeaWithDani@lemmy.world
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                9 hours ago

                Their claim was they followed the licenses and only used code they were implicitly allowed to use. I’d like to see if that was just astroturf and bullshit.

                Honestly, though this is one of the reasons why people prefer copyleft and avoid permissive licenses, because yeah anyone can profit monetarily off your work otherwise.

                • Viking_Hippie@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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                  9 hours ago

                  Their claim was they followed the licenses and only used code they were implicitly allowed to use

                  Was likely bullshit. Just like just about everything else people behind for profit LLMs say about their business practices.

                  I’d like to see if that was just astroturf and bullshit.

                  Almost certainly

          • TeaWithDani@lemmy.world
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            8 hours ago

            We’ll they said they only scanned stuff that would have allowed them implicitly, now did they really respect that? Their ‘‘stack’’ is public, so people can review it. It’s opensource, people can audit it at least.

            The big giants can lift whatever they want from Github and we wouldn’t have the means to prove it. I’m sure Microsoft is using private repos as they like. It’s not a coincidence that Copilot was one of the earlier coding LLMs.

    • AlteredEgo@lemmy.ml
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      5 hours ago

      Machine learning is more than just “transformative use” and is not copying. Currently that is only like 98% true, because memorization does occur in a few cases. Like 0.8-2% and that number is probably less now 2 years later than that study. Ultimately once they fix the memorization issue and “purge” these memories and can no longer reproduce licensed code (which is mostly textbook examples and boilerplate code or very popular code) this will be true transformative learning.

      Then they do not require any more permission to read and learn from a book or from code than a human would. As long as you own a book or have the right to read something, you’re allowed to do whatever you want with the knowledge you gained.

  • dextro@feddit.org
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    14 hours ago

    I don’t see a problem as long as they stick to AGPL when building a product out of it

    Edit: Oh they also scraped my proprietary code 🧐

  • the16bitgamer@piefed.ca
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    20 hours ago

    Looks for my username. Sees my 8 open repositories in there. Sees my poorly coded Uni projects are also in there.

    Oh lord my code is actively helping making AI worse.

  • brucethemoose@lemmy.world
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    21 hours ago

    Also, all this reminds me of drama in the Skyrim and Minecraft modding scenes, when devs publish stuff under Apache or MIT or whatever.

    Then the devs find out they don’t like what others are doing with their code. Drama ensues.


    …That’s kinda the deal with permissive licenses. Or posting publicly, like here on Lemmy. People will do things you don’t like with your code or content.

    • Toga77@lemmy.world
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      20 hours ago

      Nah if you’re a massive AI company and you scrape without contribution, you’re a huge piece of shit.

      It’s just stealing plain and simple like anything else.

      They’re not a small user getting open source software, they’re scraping what is already done to try and make you obsolete.

    • unknownuserunknownlocation@kbin.earth
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      19 hours ago

      There are permissive licenses, and then there are copyleft licenses. Permissive licenses go in the direction of “do whatever the fuck you want”. Copyleft licenses are more like “use it for whatever the fuck you want but if you change it give it back to everyone else with the same conditions”. The people who have projects with copyleft licenses are the ones who are (rightfully) pissed about their projects being used to train AI.

      • brucethemoose@lemmy.world
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        17 hours ago

        Huggingface isn’t violating copyleft licenses here, I don’t think. And research projects that use it, with citations and documentation, wouldn’t either.

        Now, if some business comes along and tries to make proprietary code derived from the dataset, that’s where things get hairy. But the people doing that are responsible for the potential violation, not Huggingface.

    • amio@lemmy.world
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      20 hours ago

      On the other hand, totally did not see this particular shit coming. I wonder if we’ll see a rash of “permissive, except LLMs can fuck right off” licenses.

        • boonhet@sopuli.xyz
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          15 hours ago

          No, libraries should remain permissive IMO. Applications can be restrictive if they want to. I just don’t see any point in a copyleft library or framework.

            • boonhet@sopuli.xyz
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              12 hours ago

              World runs on them though. I don’t mean business to consumer shit, all that can rot in hell. I mean business to business. There’s shit out there that’s incredibly niche, takes a ton of effort to develop, and there’s no way it would ever be achieved without a huge financial incentive (because it’s just so niche and it turns out paying tens or hundreds of people takes money). And someone’s gotta pay the people writing all your open source code so most of them need day jobs anyway, which will be difficult to have without any commercial software existing. Sometimes the “all our code is GPL, but you can pay us to host it for you” model works, but a lot of the time it doesn’t.

          • Lev@europe.pub
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            14 hours ago

            Permissive licences are useful compared to copyleft ones only for unfree actors, which we should fight integrally at every step of the way

    • MonkeMischief@lemmy.today
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      14 hours ago

      “Look, I wrote this neat highly advanced machine vision thing to help people with accessibility needs communicate with loved ones! ❤️. MIT licensed I guess! Let’s make the world better!”

      Raytheon, Northropp, Boeing, Microsoft, three-letter-agencies suddenly fork it as a base for their own “projects.”

      😐

      • Denys Nykula@piefed.social
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        13 hours ago

        Institutions with monopoly on violence or companies that they deal with don’t care whether software is released as MIT or AGPL, they just take it and build on it. (Maybe that’s exactly what you mean though, I’m not sure.)

        • MonkeMischief@lemmy.today
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          4 hours ago

          Hehe yeah I guess that’s what I meant. Just making a statement on how software has become I guess, and maybe a bit about how highly permissive licenses might have unintended consequences.

          The open source spirit is one of the shining jewels of the human race, but it really sucks that I don’t think any of those “You aren’t allowed to use my code to make the world a worse place” clauses would actually hold up. =\

  • Impractical_Island@lemmy.world
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    14 hours ago

    I am a feudal peasant who just jumped through time with a strange man in a blue box and I don’t know what any of these terms mean. Please explain them to me as if I were an imbecile, please and thank you. No, I am not an LLM training to teach people we reconstitute in the future about the world today. I am just an ordinary shit farmer like the rest of the good people of my village.

    • lyralycan@sh.itjust.works
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      15 hours ago

      For me, they only have one of my repos, and I deleted all my repos months ago, so whether they actually have the code or just the title idk

      Good news: If anyone wants the one they got, I host it myself here instead. Fuck M$, AI thieves etc.

      I mean they can probably steal it from my site too but I’ve taken precautions, and the second biggest reason to migrate off corpo accounts entirely – my site is a much smaller hacker target than Github.

  • brucethemoose@lemmy.world
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    21 hours ago

    Well… I’d rather the dataset be public and there, with an ostensible centralized opt-out, instead of every AI startup frantically rescraping the same things their predecessors did.

    • qaz@lemmy.worldOP
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      20 hours ago

      True, I understand why this is better than all those companies scraping it individually (for both ability to opt out and site load), but the way they handled opt out is still quite silly.

    • undefinedTruth@lemmy.zip
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      19 hours ago

      If they only include repositories that come with a proper open source license technically they don’t even need to provide an opt-out option. So, good thing that at least it exists.

      • gnutrino@programming.dev
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        18 hours ago

        GPL is dodgy to be included in training data for AIs that are then used to generate non-openaource code tbh. Even MIT loses the attribution it’s supposed to have once laundered through AI…

        Speaking as someone that’s been into FOSS for a long time, it does piss me off how quickly copyright got thrown under the bus the moment it became inconvenient for people with money.

        • undefinedTruth@lemmy.zip
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          18 hours ago

          Yes, but what HuggingFace is doing here is the distribution of a data set. And so long the data set itself is open that doesn’t conflict with GPL. HuggingFace is not responsible about how others use that data set.

          Whether LLMs themselves violate copyright for being trained on MIT or GPL code is an entirely different discussion.