Showing posts with label guns. Show all posts
Showing posts with label guns. Show all posts

Thursday, April 24, 2014

Periodic maintenance on a 5.45x39mm AR-15

Well, this is sort of pointless after the truly pointless ban on surplus 5.45 ammo but I neglected to put this in my definitive article on the 5.45x39mm AR-15 so here goes.

Every 2,000 rounds or so, you need to remove the flash hider or muzzle brake  on your 5.45 AR-15.  Use a 19mm wrench and steady pressure.  Then put it forward end down and take a look.






That's not supposed to be there!  Light tapping with nearly any tool will show you that is indeed built up carbon.  Do note that I've never seen this actually cause a problem in 27k rounds.  I assume the rounds exiting the flash hider self regulate the carbon wall from obstructing the bore but might as well spend 10 minutes chipping this away and then soaking in my favorite penetrating oil and repeating the chipping process.  You don't have to get it perfect; just knock out most of the wall of carbon with a flat tip screwdriver or any other tool you have laying around.

Gratuitous pics!











Thursday, April 17, 2014

Know how I know you open carry?

Springfield XD?  Eh.....not the best of choices but OK.  SERPA holster?  Shit choice, crap holster.

XD + SERPA = Open Carry, 90% certainty.  So many open carry guys carry this lower tier crap gear and guess what?  They don't shoot enough to see why it sucks and therefore, it is good enough for their usage which mainly entails shopping and eating fast food whilst sporting their crap gear.  Don't believe me?  Peruse opencarry.org

Also, just because the USMC adopted the SERPA, doesn't mean it's good.  See the MOLLE pack fiasco or watch this video from SouthNarc's training.

Seriously, if you MUST open carry with a retention holster, get a Safariland ALS.  If you are happy with the SERPA/XD combo. remember this Biblical verse:


Boobolitz 4:13 - yea verily, the shepherd of the sheep shalt go forth into the flock of the Lord, and thy shalt wearith thine Croatian divining rod of retribution upon thine body within the shell of holy kydex. Though the evils of the world, the neckbeards of Satan congregate at Walmart, the sons the Lord need not fear, as they shall be sheltered by the holy sheepdog. I say verily unto you, woof.

Below I have thrown together a quick list of trainers and organizations that recommend against or have disallowed the SERPA holster:


Wednesday, March 26, 2014

Your morning Orwell

  This Winchester Model 86 45-70 rifle is a family heirloom of my family's.  It is pictured below above the mantel of my father's house in Wyoming.  The rifle is in working order as it should be.

  This rifle has spilled blood in the infamous Johnson County Range War and that's all I know.  I asked for more details and was told "you don't want to know."

  Anyway, here's your fix of that visionary Orwell.  It's hard to read Orwell and to not think of Snowden, Feinstein, and the NSA.  It's a bit depressing to think of the land of the Magna Carta (George Orwell's land!), the land where certain inalienable rights many Americans take for granted originated, having been disarmed like it is now.


That rifle on the wall of the labourer's cottage or working class flat is the symbol of democracy. It is our job to see that it stays there.




Thursday, March 20, 2014

AR-10 or maybe an AR-15 in hands of "Crimean militiaman" or Russian soldier in Crimea

Photo from Yahoo News.  Looks like a Magpul CTR stock,  maybe (just maybe) an Atlas bipod, and a Hogue grip along with a suppressor, and presumably, a good scope with a sexy sunshade because chicks dig sunshades.  Note the Magpul baseplate on the PMAG.

Net:net; dude either knows his kit, his chain of command does, or.....we know him on the gun forums!


Sunday, February 23, 2014

MVM, Silver Eagle, and hypocrisy defined

  <This blog post was written using freely available public (via search engine) information>


  There's this company in Northern Virginia.  A company by the name of "MVM" that specialized (past tense) in providing armed security services to certain government agencies overseas.  After a few fallouts with their government clients, they have lost the bulk of their government PMC (Professional Military Contracting) security contracts that in essence, provided security to government personnel overseas in combat zones.


  So, the PMC market has its ups and downs.  The company that has this contract today won't tomorrow.  The sorry program manager that ran off all of the good people might not be employed in a year and so on.  In other words, companies lose contracts.  

  However.......  MVM is owned by a family.  The Marquez family (you'll see their names in the links above) and the company is headed by Dario Marquez.  This family has the oddest political leanings for a family that owns a PMC company (PMC companies and employees are routinely vilified by the left wing because as we all know, an honorable serviceman turns into a baby killer the moment he leaves the military and picks up a gun).  The family that owns a "shooting range" in Northern Virginia near DC (it's primary purpose  for being built was as a training facility for the PMC company) that is replete with suppressors ("silencers" in common slang), machine guns for rental, and a "shoot house" for urban warfare training routinely and always donates to Democratic candidates both in the local and national races.  In other words, they donate only to anti-gun candidates.  Odd, that.  Sort of......hypocritical from where I'm standing.

  Behold the donations below (from public websites, mainly opensecrets.org).  There's more details in this thread at AR15.com but I like to think I've summarized fairly well why their shooting range doesn't deserve your business.  These people aren't on the side of gun owners  They have a shooting range because it was a cover for their PMC business and their donations could very well end up funding the next politician to legislate new laws to take away the rights of American gun owners.


MARQUEZ, DARIO
OAKTON, VA 22124

HANLEY, KATE
VIA KATE HANLEY FOR CONGRESS
12/30/2003 -1140.00 24990276510

MARQUEZ, DARIO
OAKTON, VA 22124
MVM INC/PRESIDENT AND CEO

HANLEY, KATE
VIA KATE HANLEY FOR CONGRESS
06/10/2003 2000.00 25970140778

MARQUEZ, DARIO
VIENNA, VA 22182
MVM INC/OWNER

DEMOCRATIC PARTY OF VIRGINIA
06/09/2008 500.00 28932324497

MARQUEZ, DARIO JR.
VIENNA, VA 22182
MVM INC./PRESIDENT

BECERRA, XAVIER
VIA BECERRA FOR CONGRESS
11/08/2007 500.00 28990165570

MARQUEZ, DARIO O
VIENNA, VA 22182
MVM INC/CEO

CLINTON, HILLARY RODHAM
VIA HILLARY CLINTON FOR PRESIDENT
01/31/2008 2300.00 28930684586

MARQUEZ, DARIO O JR
IR,

OBAMA, BARACK
VIA OBAMA FOR AMERICA
06/30/2007 1000.00 27990397138

MARQUEZ, DARIO O JR
OAKTON, VA 22124
MVM INC

SANCHEZ, LORETTA
VIA COMMITTEE TO RE-ELECT LORETTA SANCHEZ
09/19/1997 250.00 98032813409
09/26/1997 750.00 98032813409

MARQUEZ, DARIO O.
OAKTON, VA 22124
MVM INC./EXECUTIVE

MORELLA, CONSTANCE A
VIA CONNIE MORELLA FOR CONGRESS COMMITTEE
05/03/2002 300.00 22991303760

MARQUEZ, DARIO O. JR.
MCLEAN, VA 22102
MVM, INC./SECURITY SERVICES

CONNOLLY, GERRY
VIA GERRY CONNOLLY FOR CONGRESS
07/29/2008 1200.00 28992613196
07/31/2008 1100.00 28992613175

MARQUEZ, DARIO O. JR.
VIENNA, VA 22182
MVM, INC./SECURITY SERVICES

CONNOLLY, GERRY
VIA GERRY CONNOLLY FOR CONGRESS
01/28/2008 2300.00 28931156406

MARQUEZ, DARIO O. MR. JR.
OAKTON, VA 22124
MVM INC./BUSINESS OWNER

FEDERAL VICTORY FUND
09/30/2002 5000.00 22992002662
08/09/2005 5000.00 26990086008

Total Contributions: 21060.00

TRY A: NEW QUERY
RETURN TO: FEC HOME PAGE


Here is the current president of SEG
Contributions to Political Committees

MARQUEZ, SCOTT
HERNDON, VA 20171

CLINTON, HILLARY RODHAM
VIA HILLARY CLINTON FOR PRESIDENT
05/12/2008 400.00 28932062072

MARQUEZ, SCOTT
HERNDON, VA 20171
MVM, INC./SECURITY SERVICES

CONNOLLY, GERRY
VIA GERRY CONNOLLY FOR CONGRESS
01/28/2008 2300.00 28931156440
07/31/2008 1000.00 28992613191

Total Contributions: 3700.00 


MARQUEZ, DARIO O JR
MCLEAN,VA 22102 MVM INC. 3/15/2013 $1,000 Connolly, Gerry

MARQUEZ, DARIO O JR
MCLEAN,VA 22102 MVM INC. 9/10/2013 $1,000 Connolly, Gerry

MARQUEZ, DARIO O JR
MCLEAN,VA 22102 MVM INC 5/9/2013 $1,000 Kaine, Tim

MARQUEZ, DARIO O JR
ASHBURN,VA 20147 MVM 9/17/2013 $1,000 Moran, Jim




Saturday, January 25, 2014

Glock 42: what's shipping and a range report Part:1

As written by "Skintop1911" at Pistol-Forum

Manufacturer: Glock, Inc 
Model: G42 
Serial Number: AAPG### 
Production (Test Fire) Date: 12/20/2013




Source

This G42 was obtained from a Glock LE distributor at LE pricing of 
~$320.00.  All costs associated with this review were paid by me. 

Unboxing 

The Glock 42 ships in the same hard plastic Glock branded box other 
models ship in.  Included in the case are the gun itself, two 
magazines, promotional and safety literature, a trigger lock, and 
fired casing(s).  The overall appearance of the gun is like its other 
Glock siblings.  Its diminutive size is its greatest distinction from 
the rest of the line and there is little else noteworthy about it 
externally.  Unloaded, the G42 with empty magazine inserted weighs 
13.9oz on my postal scale.  Field stripping is accomplished in the same 
manner as other Glocks. 







Comparison to a Glock gen4 Glock 17 



Comparison to a S&W M&P Shield:



The upper is detail stripped in the same manner as other Glocks.  The 
serrations on the slide are shallower and have less bite when 
grasping.  The sights are a downsized version of the plastic 
ball-and-bucket type most Glocks ship with.  The rear sight is 6.1mm in 
height, and the front is the standard OEM front.  The firing pin safety 
and corresponding machining in the slide is unique to the G42.  The 
balance of the slide internals are mostly just miniaturizations of 
larger Glocks. 









Detail stripping the G42 lower shows some noteworthy differences from 
other Glocks.  There is only the single trigger pin (?first pin?) to 
remove above the trigger, along with the trigger mechanism housing pin 
at the rear.  The locking block must be removed to remove the slide 
stop lever.  The slide stop lever has a captured coil spring attached 
to it.  The slide lock lever receives its tension from a coil spring 
beneath it, rather than the leaf spring of the larger Glocks.  The 
trigger spring is a combination of a captured coil spring and leaf bar 
on top.  A small pin/rod runs through both, and then attaches to the 
interior of the trigger mechanism housing.  Disassembly of the trigger 
mechanism housing is unique to the G42.  The grip texture of the lower 
receiver is the same raised polygonal surface as found on other Gen4 
models, but less pronounced.  It's not particularly grabby, but there 
is palpable resistance to slip.  The magazine catch is the standard 
Gen4 size and type, and is reversible.  The trigger face is smooth. 





The barrel is marked for caliber, and has the Georgia and other Glock 
proof marks. The RSA is the same type of captive dual spring assembly 
found on other gen4 Glocks. 



The magazine is a single stack. It does appear that there is at least 
a slight stagger of the cartridges in the magazine. The capacity is 
six rounds, and seven can?t be inserted even with deliberate effort. 
The witness holes are correct to the number remaining. The spring has 
11 coils. 



Only .380 Auto cartridges can be loaded into the magazine. Each of 
more than two dozen 9mm Luger/Parabellum/NATO length cartridges extend 
beyond the front wall of the magazine. The 9mm cartridges that came 
closest to full insertion on the magazine were several Corbon loads, 
particularly the 95 and 115gr FMJ, 115gr JHP, and 100gr Pow?RBall. 
Further, the internal dimensions of the magazine well do not allow 
sufficient clearance for a typical 9mm cartridge to be placed within 
it, while allowing for a magazine body around it. Photos are of the 
115gr Corbon, Federal 147gr HST, and Black Hills Ammunition 115gr 
Barnes TAC-XP. 







Dry Fire

Initial take up of the trigger is very similar in weight and quality 
to Glocks equipped with NY1 trigger springs. The break is distinct but 
travel through it is smooth and improved with work through the 
session. Over-travel is typical of other Glocks. Trigger reset was 
distinct, palpable, and audible. The trigger reset felt like something 
between the reset of a NY1 and NY2 trigger spring. 

I conducted a number of different dry-fire handling drills to 
familiarize myself with the gun. The biggest hurdle in the process was 
finding an optimal hand placement that was not wholly divergent from 
my aggressive, high, thumbs-forward grip. I often found my middle 
finger over the magazine release, ejecting the magazine when squeezing 
with the support hand. My thumbs tended to rest against the slide, and 
blocked movement of the slide stop. While gripping the gun, it sat 
low, disappeared in the hand, and felt like I was holding a gun shaped 
cell phone instead of a handgun. Dry reloading drills were difficult. 
The bottom of my hand prevented the magazine from dropping free unless 
I completely broke my firing grip. Inserting a replacement magazine 
required the same repositioning. A failure to keep that reposition 
during insertion painfully pinched my hand between the magwell and 
magazine floor plate, failed to seat the magazine, and created 
significant time delays. 

When running the slide at speed I found that my hands sometimes 
slipped on the slide. The thin slide didn't have enough surface area 
for my hand, and the shallow serrations just didn't have the bite I 
needed. 

The balance of other dry exercises were quite satisfactory. Once I 
found a good firing grip I was able to press the trigger through 
without disrupting the sights, and work the reset. My existing 
familiarity and proficiency with Glocks and the NY1 trigger was 
undoubtedly helpful. 

Live Fire

The G42 was fired through a series of drills and standards that I 
commonly use with other guns. As I had no holsters or support 
equipment, all were fired from a compressed high ready position. Most 
shooting was not quantified, but I did capture several scores and 
times. Those are listed here. 

10rds @ 25yds, B8 target, standing unsupported
77-0X, ~5 group, close for windage, low for elevation. Fired with a 
center-hold. 
A second group fired holding at the top of the 9-ring held all within 
the 8-ring, most within the 9-ring. 

One 12:00 ejection hit the slide on its way back down. 



F2 to 3x5 index card, 7yds 
Low clean, 1.54 
High clean, 1.80 
Average (all), 1.69 

F5 to A-zone
3yd, 2.27 C, 1.59 C 
5yd, 2.04 C 
7yd, 1.99 -1, 2.00 C 
10yd, 2.71 C 

After several more repetitions, times for this drill from the ready 
stayed at or below ~2sec regardless of distance (3-10). 

50rd LE POST qual course
50/50 
47/50 (run at 3sec par) 



Summary

Ammunition run-down
107rds PMC 90gr FMJ (380A) 
50rds Federal RTP 95gr FMJ (RT38095) 
30rds Winchester FMJ 
24rds misc u/k 
12rds CCI Blazer FMJ 
8rds Hornady JHP-XTP 
7rds Federal Hydra-Shok 
6rds Hornady Critical Defense 
6rds Winchester Silvertips 
6rds Remington Golden Sabre 
6rds Winchester Ranger 

This G42 had the best fighting potential of any compact or subcompact 
.380 I've fired. It demonstrated as much potential for accurate hits 
at speed or in slow fire as larger Glocks in the line, and much more 
flexibility than the .380 competitors of its type. The G42 shot flat, 
and stayed on target with little perceptible muzzle rise or recoil. I 
was able to maintain low-splits (~.25), consistent six to seven round 
cadences, and stay on -0 or A-zone sized targets after some 
familiarization. Farther above, I noted that the grip texturing on the 
G42 was less pronounced than on other gen4 guns. It was more than 
sufficient for the amount of recoil control needed for this gun. 

Reloading and stoppage clearance procedures may be more difficult for 
those with large hands or other unique grip issues. 

The bulk of shooting was done with Federal and PMC training 
ammunition. At least one magazine load of several commonly available 
carry loads were also fired. Most consumers will buy a quantity of 
ammunition to practice with, but only a single 20rd box or two of a 
carry load. Often content to shoot one magazine of that carry 
ammunition, the remaining rounds are loaded in to the gun and the gun 
is relied upon thereafter. The number of rounds fired prevents a real 
reliability measure, but is reflective of what will actually be found 
on the street. 

The G42 would not reliably feed several rounds of the aluminum cased 
Blazer. The first Blazer round inserted in the gun would not chamber 
from slide lock. There was one stovepipe. There were no other 
ammunition-related malfunctions, but several that were shooter 
induced. When my thumb was placed against the slide, intentionally or 
otherwise, stovepipes followed. There was also a single failure to 
unlock the gun after firing due to my thumb. This occurred only with 
the lighter impulsed rounds. 

Except for an early 12:00 ejection that struck the slide, ejection was 
brisk and consistent with a solid grip. When deliberately reducing 
grip pressure or shooting WHO, it was more erratic but still to the 
right 1-3 feet. 

I found the G42 ideally suited to roles in which deepest concealment 
is critical and/or as a secondary/back-up gun.  Its quirks in 
reloading and functioning make it a compromise solution for a 
primary gun.  Those carrying it as such must understood and practice 
for its limitations.  The G42 also appears to be another viable 
50-state CCW solution for those who travel. 

I would like to see an extended length magazine made available for the 
G42.  Not for the additional capacity, but for the added area to locate 
and index a reload, as well as reduce the amount of repositioning 
needed during a reload.  I would recommend that such an extended 
magazine not include a spacer sleeve of any kind. 

Total rounds this session: 262
Cumulative total: 262


Sunday, December 29, 2013

A slide lock reload and befriending a pro 2nd Amendment commercial artist

  I was first taught how to preposition your strong side thumb on the slide release by Todd Green during his Aim Fast Hit Fast class that I took (highly recommended!).  Basically, just pre stage your thumb on the slide release while grabbing that extra mag because you're reloading from a weapon with its slide locked back.  As you insert the mag, the force of the mag going home works to force the slide release up against that thumb that is resting on it (with light pressure) and BAM! the slide goes home on the loaded mag, weapon is in Condition One, and you're getting back on target.


  I met new friend Pop Mahn through a mutual friend as few months ago.  Pop Mahn was ready to do something unheard of as an artist that portrays guns and people using them and......see how the guns are used properly that he will be portraying in his art.  Lacking someone competent, poor Pop ended up with me and took the below pictures of me demonstrating a slide lock reload in order to have as a reference.

  By the way, buy some of Pop's stuff already!




  Any perceived errors are my fault and no fault of anyone that trained me.  I do know about me hunching my shoulders and my fairly comical facial expressions :)  Keep in mind that I was speaking about what I was doing as I did it.



Shooting to slide lock and reaching for spare mag (carried in the brilliant Kytex mag carrier) that is concealed and carried at about 8:30





Orienting weapon so that I can both keep my eyes on the target and see the magwell.  Preparing to drop the mag.




Mag is falling, my hand with the reload is coming up to meet the weapon.




Still bringing that mag up.  Note that I am NOT bringing my eyes to the weapon but rather bring the weapon up into my field of view.  The weapon is angled to aid the magazine dropping out and for ease of reloads.




Almost there......  Strong hand thumb is on top of that slide release.




Magazine is loaded, slide had gone forward, weapon is "loaded" (dry gun for demonstration purposes), weak hand is reacquiring the grip, weapon is being driven forward.




Done and back on target with a reloaded weapon!










Friday, December 27, 2013

A discussion on the film Heat for 2014

Everybody's seen Heat, right?  RIGHT?!!!

So, how would you personalize the weapons to the characters for 2014?  Such as Tim Sizemore's character Michael Cheritto in HEAT who packed a FAL in the first scene.  I'm thinking that his 2014 choice would be a SCAR-17.......

Vincent Hanna's FNC could be traded for a KAC PDW.

Anyway, looking forward to the discussion.  Here or on forums.

Monday, December 23, 2013

Texas State Troopers switching to S&W M&P 9mm

  Source.  They're switching over from a .357 SIG Sig-Sauer.  I cannot tell you if this was influenced by our discussion at Pistol-Forum regarding law enforcement agencies switching back to 9mm for ammunition costs and longer pistol service life :)

  One can only wonder what data might emerge regarding whether or not the 9mm M&P's well documented accuracy problems past 15 yards has been fixed by S&W.

Saturday, December 21, 2013

Long slide Glock 41 .45ACP

  Just about here.....  Finally, a "Practical/Tactical Glock .45 ACP ala the Glock 34 and 35.  The Model 42 will be in .380, quite possible single stack.  A longslide 10mm would probably sell but no rumors on that.




Thursday, December 19, 2013

A few comments on recent popular, new gun lubes

    This is your default reminder that lube really doesn't matter so long as your weapon IS lubed.  Weapons can run dirty and they can run wet with lube but they don't run well dirty and dry.  Nearly any lube will work and ANY lube is better than none.  If out of lube, drizzle some oil off of the dipstick of your vehicle.  Yes, motor oil works FINE.  Also, spring maintenance is more important than choice of lube.  Change out your springs regularly according to the manufacturer's recommendations.  Being that my primary training carbine is a 5.45x39mm AR15 that only sees corrosive ammo, lube choice DOES matter on that platform as the bolt is pitted from my openly admitted neglect in not cleaning it right after shooting corrosive ammo.


  I used Froglube at the Failure2Stop 2 carbine class.  It was cold.  Neither my 5.45x39mm AR15 nor the 5.56mm Sabre/Bravo Company AR I had to switch to (didn't bring enough 5.45 ammo) had a problem shooting in sub freezing temps and the snow.  The Froglube doesn't work that well with the corrosive salts in the Soviet surplus 5.45 ammo I was using though.  A lighter lube works better for this in my opinion.

  Good friend Kevin Boland gave me a bottle of FireClean.  I tried it on my Glocks and 5.45 AR15. Works GREAT.  No smell, doesn't run too much.  Highly recommended.  I like it much better than Froglube.  Buy in confidence.

  Finally, I heard about Rand CLP from ToddG and bought some on a lark from Amazon.  I decided to try it on a Victorinox Swiss Tool that I've had since I was a young infantryman in the Marine Corps in the late 90's.  This tool is great in that it is high quality and never corrodes.  One of the most rust proof pieces of gear that I've ever seen.  Needs longer and thinner pliers though.  That and it's alway been nearly impossible to open the tools on it.  Even after soaking in BreakFree CLP.  I'm not a weak guy but I often had to grab another tool just to use this darned thing.  However, I hit it lightly with Rand CLP and now, it's a different tool than the one I bought over 15 years ago.  I can open every tool easily and with one finger.  I had read of Kyle Lamb saying that he saw this stuff creep upward on a carbine he lubed with it and I gotta say, I believe that now.  I look forward to trying this stuff on my lube test bed, my 5.45 AR15 with corrosive ammo.

Friday, December 6, 2013

My theory on shooting videos posted online

  The less free a local/state/country is, the worse the shooting and tactics.

  Observe these from California:




Saturday, October 26, 2013

The nicest rifle you will see today - APA .300 Win Mag

  A friend (former Marine Scout Sniper and firearms industry professional) ordered this beauty 18 months ago.  It took 18 months to produce because the rifle builder had to find his "happy place" each time he laid hands upon that gorgeous stock.  Perfection occurred.  The rifle is setup for 210 gr VLD bullets.  The "bad" group on the builder's final sheet issued with the rifle is .185 for three shots at 100 yards.  The "good" group is below.  The rifle's owner has safes full of rifles.  This is his favorite.  He reports that the wooden stock feels and handles wonderfully.








Preliminary range report:

#1 First shot on paper. Shot at center diamond.
#2 Adjusted windage/elevation and shot 3 shot group w/ HSM VLD
#3 Three shot group of Corbon
#4 Three shot group of Hornady
#5 adj win/elev from first group w/ HSM and shot final three shot group.

Will clean it up and wait for the custom loaded ammunition to arrive.







Sunday, October 20, 2013

Congrats to Illinois residents!

  You can now get a concealed carry permit and carry a concealed handgun.......

Unless you're in a bar.

Or a gov't building.

Or a school / preschool / child care facility.

Or a hospital / mental health facility  / nursing home.

Or on public transportation.

Or at any public gathering and other special events open to the public.

Or any building that has received a Special Event Retailer’s license.

Or a public playground.

Or a public park or athletic facility.

Or the Cook County Forest Preserve District.

Or a gaming facility.

Or a stadium.

Or a library.

Or an airport.

Or an amusement park / zoo / museum.

Or a business with a No Guns sign.

Or someone else’s private residence, unless you have the owner’s permission.

Tuesday, September 3, 2013

New Gen4 Glock 17 review

Olive or "Ludus" (Costa joke) drab Gen 4 17.  0-4-2 RSA (recoil spring adaptor).  Self installed Trijicon HD sights with orange outline front.  New 30274 ejector.   Note:  the new 30274 ejector for Gen4 9mm Glocks works great in Gen 2 and Gen 3 9mm Glocks.  Simply yank it out from the Gen 4 housing using pliers with the jaws padded with cloth and firmly insert into your Gen 3 housing.  

  POI  (Point of Impact)at 7 yards is using the tip of the front sight to bisect the target.  POI at 25 yards uses a "drive the dot" hold.  Weapon is very accurate, noticeably more so than my Gen2 Glock 19 and Gen3 19.  Once I got to know the POA/POI and trigger of the pistol (polished stock), I put up roughly quarter sized Shoot & See dots at 7 yards, dinged 6 in a row and then moved back to 25 yards to put 5 rounds into a 3x5 card unsupported.  Then I called it good on the accuracy of the pistol.   

  So far, I've ran roughly 400 rounds of Wolf steel cased and Winchester Ranger 124gr brass range ammo through the pistol with no malfunctions.  Wolf ran great!  Oddly, enough the Winchester stuff gave me classic Glock Gen4 BTF (brass to face)) vertical ejection.   I've ran into this twice before with Gen4s and was one of the first to trumpet my problems with them on the internet so I knew what to do after checking to make sure that the extractor slipped in and out of the slide smoothly.  I ordered the White Sound HRED upgraded depressor spring assembly and the APEX extractor immediately as I don't want to be told "just don't run range ammo through it" as a "fix" from Glock corporate.  The White Sound HRED arrived in time for the match; no problems were noticed during the match which I had to leave early from halfway through.  The extractor should be here tomorrow.  It's bothersome about a new Gen4 with the latest parts and still exhibiting problems that first occurred in 2010…...  Quite frankly, Glock has not handled this well and still hasn't fixed the problem.

  I have Dark Star Gear AIWB (Appendix Inside Waist Band) and OWB (Outside Waist Band) holsters for it.  Both work quite well.  Once I get some more rounds through it and trust it, I'l start carrying it AIWB.  I used to think most OWB holsters were the same but I noticed during the Sunday USPSA match (don't ask how I did :) that the DSG OWB holster is the best OWB holster I've ever seen for gripping tightly to your hip.  



Thursday, January 31, 2013

My definitive 5.45x39mm AR15 article

I've been sitting on this article for some time.  Much thanks to Tam for prodding me into finishing and publishing it.  I will update this if folks have specific questions that I can answer. 

   In September of 2008, I bought a Smith and Wesson 5.45x39mm MP15R rifle.  This is a 16" barreled, M4 pattern AR15 rifle with a carbine length gas system, 5.45x39mm specific barrel, firing pin, extractor, bolt, and heavy hammer spring.  The heavy hammer spring is needed to ignite the Soviet/Russian ammunition that has hard primers.  The heavy hammer spring gives a roughly 7-8lb trigger pull with a positive reset.  This may concern those that are used to light triggers; positive reports abound of the Geissele triggers being able to handle the hard primers, some with the heavy duty hammer spring, some without.  Myself, I bought this carbine to primarily save money and I am a fan of triggers heavier than the American gun owning public likes so I adapted easily to the "heavy trigger" and don't see the logic of installing a $300 Geissele trigger in a "training" rifle.  The only part you need to change out on a standard AR15 lower in order to use this 5.45x39mm upper is the heavy hammer spring.  The weapon shipped with a black extractor spring insert and a 5 coil extractor spring.

  I have roughly 25,000 rounds of Soviet surplus 5.45mm ammo through this weapon.  The first barrel was shot out at roughly 12,000 rounds.  It went quick.  As in I was shooting fine and the next thing I knew, the rounds were hitting the target sideways or what is commonly referred to as "keyholing."   I called S&W, they issued a call tag on their dime, I had the rifle back with a brand new barrel in six days.  They paid shipping for the return as well.  Included was a terse note reading "bad barrel, replaced."  At around 15,000 rounds the weapon started going full auto at the range and was immediately shelved.  Once again, S&W fixed the rifle on their dime in less than a week.  This time the entire fire control group (FCG) in the lower was replaced.  A note on key holing bullet strikes; it is not uncommon to see this here and there using the Soviet surplus ammo.  That is mainly an ammo problem.   If you're seeing some key holing, test different ammo lots and brands.  If it continues, you probably have a shot out barrel.


50 yard target showing the effects of a shot out barrel




 The primary draw of the 5.45x39mm cartridge to American shooters is that it's a cheap substitute for the American military issue 5.56x45 and civilian .223 rounds (not identical!).  Felt recoil is a little less than that of the 5.56.  Aside from the heavy hammer spring, bolt, magazines, barrel, and firing pin; everything else on this weapon is identical to a similarly configured 5.56mm AR15.  The max point blank and holdovers are very similar to the 5.56mm; certainly close enough to use as a 5.56mm AR training analogue without busting out a ballistics calculator.  Soviet surplus 5.45x39mm ammunition is still amazingly cheap if you can find in during the Barackolypse 2.0.  At the time of this article (01/31/13), I ordered 2160 rounds delivered to my door for the whopping sum of $339The very next day, PMC 55grain .223 training ammo is going for (it will sell out before lunch) $12 per box of 20.   108 (2160 rounds) twenty round boxes of .223 at $12 per box is $1296.  $1296 minus 339 equals 957 dollars saved by going with the 5.45x39mm AR.

  There is precisely one choice for quality defensive/hunting ammunition and it's the Hornady V-Max ammo.  I have some; I have not tested it during hunting nor any form of ballistics testing.  There's some encouraging results from the field here

  That brings us to the cheap ammo.  You can either use dirt cheap (roughly one 1/3 the cost of brass 5.56mm) Soviet surplus ammo or factory new, Wolf steel cased ammo.  Obviously, if the cheap stuff works, this setup can save you some money.  Good news: it does.  I've attended the below carbine classes using this carbine and never once fell behind because of accuracy or reliability issues. If I do my part, it will shoot like this ALL day long.  (required joke)




10 shot group at 100 yards (plus a few more for good measure) group from prone using a 4 MOA red dot and Soviet surplus ammo manufactured in the 70's shot at Kyle Defoor's 2 day Advanced Carbine class. 
 


  Using good magazines and a properly setup carbine (good springs and lube), this rifle is as reliable as any Glock I've ever owned.  I did mention "good magazines."  The best magazines I've used are purpose built for the 5.45 AR, C-Products and ASC magazines.  The ASC magazines are supposedly built by the company that bought out C-Products according to errornet RUMINT.  I've had good luck with both C-Products and ASC mags except for four of the below from C-Products.  Note the top (in the picture) feed lip.  I would love to exchange these for in spec magazine bodies.....




  I've had some luck using downloaded Gen1 Lancer magazines and Magpul EMAGs.  If you're going to try using non 5.45 specific magazines, start off with the magazine downloaded to 20 rounds and watch for the magazine's feed lips to spread.  Really, this weapon's biggest failing is that of all magazine fed weapons:  the magazine.  Try to scrounge up some 5.45 mags if you can.

  I have never messed around with modifying 5.56 magazines to work properly but....this article from Surburban's Domain is so well done, there is no need in me bothering to put up an article should I decide to hack on some 5.56 mags.


  On to religion.....  I speak of course of that faith American gun owners follow in that the act of worship (cleaning way more often than needed) will persuade your weapon god to reward you with good service.  Normally, I'd clean an AR15 every 1500-2000 rounds whether it needed or not and then my cleaning ritual routine would be blast out the weapon with non chlorinated brake cleaner (outdoors of course), push 2-4 patches of carbon and then of copper solvent, and then relube generously with whatever's on hand.  However, the corrosive salts used in the ammunition of the popular Soviet surplus 5.45mm ammo means that I actually have to do more.


Cleaning when using corrosive ammo


  I've tried several different cleaning routines over the years and have settled on the below after every time I fired the weapon.  It works and has for roughly the last 10,000 rounds I've put through the weapon.

  1. Rinse the field stripped weapon with water (preferably hot but it doesn't really matter so long as you flush it copiously), all over , and sparing no area.  That means as a minimum, breaking down the bolt carrier group (BCG) and rinsing each part (copiously) in the BCG individually along with the barrel, chamber, and gas tube.
  2. Shake/air dry.  Add a little lube.Push 2-4 carbon solvent soaked patches on a jag if you've just fired over 200 rounds (optional).
  3.  Reassemble, function test.
  Every few thousand rounds or so, I'll add a thorough hosing out with non chlorinated brake cleaner after the water rinse.  

  The corrosive stuff in this ammo is a salt.  Salt does not dissolve in oil.  Salt dissolves in water.  Salt dissolves more betta' in hot water.  

  Trust me folks, I've tried the Windex route.  It just adds complication and I'm a simple man.  I've done the plain water rinse for literally thousands of rounds and it works.  I've tried adding more lube instead of cleaning (didn't work) and cleaning only with non chlorinated brake cleaner (didn't work).  You must clean this with a rinse after shooting corrosive ammo.  Windex will work, water is cheaper.

  You can go longer without cleaning in more arid environments but even a quick dunk in a lake/stream will work in the field.  Here's what you can expect to see if you prolong a water rinse after shooting.  A fresh water rinse, a light scrubbing with WeaponShield and the parts were back in business.  I do not advocate mechanical removal (that is scraping) of carbon.  I have never scraped carbon off of this rifle's internals and never will.

  


  The weapon was upgraded upon advice of folks I trust in gun forums with an "O-ring" extractor upgrade and the carbine weight buffer to an "H" buffer.  This was when the weapon was new.  At around 15k rounds, I knew I was going to need a spare bolt so I bought a bolt and firing pin from THE 5.45x39mm AR people; US Armory Corps.  It was a pleasure doing business with them, highly recommended.  I have never needed the spare bolt but it resides with the spare firing pin inside of my Magpul MOE Plus Grip (the rubberized grip is comfortable and very grippy).  I also impulse bought a nickel boron coated Kiess BCG (Bolt Carrier Group) and swapped it out.  I have no problems with the Kiess BCG but do note that it's certainly not immune to the surplus ammo's corrosive salts.  That being said, it cleans up far more easily when blasted with non chlorinated brake cleaner and does seem to have a more resilient finish.  Time will tell.

  I am happy to note despite boohooing and hand wringing over the effects of steel cased ammo on extractors, I'm still using my original.

  All springs and the gas rings are replaced at or near the recommended AR15 intervals.

  A careful observer will note that I use a captured firing pin retaining pin.  I've lost two during my outdoors cleaning of this weapon and this piece solved that problem.

  Below pics of the weapon as currently configured and its internals after over 24,000 rounds of corrosive Soviet surplus.


Before cleaning






  After water and non chlorinated brake cleaner cleaning:






Cleaned, lubed with Slip2000 and ready to go.



Back together.  The weapon is wearing a Troy 13" TRX Extreme rail/handguard, front Magpul MBUS sight, YHM rear sight, Magpul MOE stock, Magpul MOE + grip, Vickers padded sling,  Aimpoint Micro H1 red dot sight (RDS), and a Surefire X200 light.  It does not match cosmetically and at least 3 of the parts on the weapon are there because friends didn't want said parts.  Nevertheless, I would trust my life to this well worn weapon and am quite happy with it as configured.  The savings in ammunition costs are readily realized with this weapon if you properly maintain it and do not plan upon reloading spent cases.