The next morning Josh and I headed out together into the Badlands of South Dakota. This was the topography I had first imagined when thinking of South Dakota: rugged, stark and beautiful landscape against expansive skies.
Josh and I drove into the Pine River Reservation and stopped to see one of the Jesuit Chapels there. Then we continued on to the White River Visitor Center which was small but very informative about the Oglala Sioux who live in the area.
Throughout my trip it was great to be with Josh in his 'natural habitat' and our excursion to the Badlands was a wonderful adventure
On our way out of the Badlands and back to the Black Hills we stopped for lunch in Wall, South Dakota and went to the famed Wall Drug.

Josh and I were both interested to learn that the origins of Wall Drug involve the Catholic Church. The founder was a faithful Catholic who moved to Wall because of his desire to attend daily Mass - and Wall, while quite remote, had a resident priest.
After getting back to Hill City, the whole gang drove east to Jewel Caves, the second largest system of caves in the world.
I hadn't been on a tour like this since I was a kid and we would visit Howe's Caverns in New York. It definitely brought back great memories for me . . . and I hope Oscar will be able to think back fondly on this trip when he's reached a ripe old age!