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29 Lamé FunctionsLamé Functions

§29.9 Stability

The Lamé equation (29.2.1) with specified values of k,h,\nu is called stable if all of its solutions are bounded on \mathbb{R}; otherwise the equation is called unstable. If \nu is not an integer, then (29.2.1) is unstable iff h\leq a^{0}_{\nu}\left(k^{2}\right) or h lies in one of the closed intervals with endpoints a^{m}_{\nu}\left(k^{2}\right) and b^{m}_{\nu}\left(k^{2}\right), m=1,2,\dots. If \nu is a nonnegative integer, then (29.2.1) is unstable iff h\leq a^{0}_{\nu}\left(k^{2}\right) or h\in[b^{m}_{\nu}\left(k^{2}\right),a^{m}_{\nu}\left(k^{2}\right)] for some m=1,2,\dots,\nu.