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16 Generalized Hypergeometric Functions & Meijer G-FunctionNotation

§16.1 Special Notation

(For other notation see Notation for the Special Functions.)

p,q nonnegative integers.
k,n nonnegative integers, unless
stated otherwise.
z complex variable.
\rselection{a_{1},a_{2},\dots,a_{p}\\
b_{1},b_{2},\dots,b_{q}} real or complex parameters.
\delta arbitrary small positive constant.
\mathbf{a} vector (a_{1},a_{2},\dots,a_{p}).
\mathbf{b} vector (b_{1},b_{2},\dots,b_{q}).
{\left(\mathbf{a}\right)_{k}} {\left(a_{1}\right)_{k}}{\left(a_{2}\right)_{k}}\cdots{\left(a_{p}\right)_{k}}.
{\left(\mathbf{b}\right)_{k}} {\left(b_{1}\right)_{k}}{\left(b_{2}\right)_{k}}\cdots{\left(b_{q}\right)_{k}}.
D \ifrac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}z}.
\vartheta z\ifrac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}z}.

The main functions treated in this chapter are the generalized hypergeometric function {{}_{p}F_{q}}\left({a_{1},\dots,a_{p}\atop b_{1},\dots,b_{q}};z\right), the Appell (two-variable hypergeometric) functions {F_{1}}\left(\alpha;\beta,\beta^{\prime};\gamma;x,y\right), {F_{2}}\left(\alpha;\beta,\beta^{\prime};\gamma,\gamma^{\prime};x,y\right), {F_{3}}\left(\alpha,\alpha^{\prime};\beta,\beta^{\prime};\gamma;x,y\right), {F_{4}}\left(\alpha,\beta;\gamma,\gamma^{\prime};x,y\right), and the Meijer G-function {G^{m,n}_{p,q}}\left(z;{a_{1},\dots,a_{p}\atop b_{1},\dots,b_{q}}\right). Alternative notations are {{}_{p}F_{q}}\left({\mathbf{a}\atop\mathbf{b}};z\right), {{}_{p}F_{q}}\left(a_{1},\dots,a_{p};b_{1},\dots,b_{q};z\right), and {{}_{p}F_{q}}\left(\mathbf{a};\mathbf{b};z\right) for the generalized hypergeometric function, F_{1}(\alpha,\beta,\beta^{\prime};\gamma;x,y), F_{2}(\alpha,\beta,\beta^{\prime};\gamma,\gamma^{\prime};x,y), F_{3}(\alpha,\alpha^{\prime},\beta,\beta^{\prime};\gamma;x,y), F_{4}(\alpha,\beta;\gamma,\gamma^{\prime};x,y), for the Appell functions, and {G^{m,n}_{p,q}}\left(z;\mathbf{a};\mathbf{b}\right) for the Meijer G-function.