Evaluation and Report Language (EARL) 1.0 Schema Formal schema of the Evaluation and Report Language (EARL) 1.0Editor's Working Draft 10 June 2009Assertion a statement that embodies the results of a testAssertor an entity such as a person, a software tool, an organization, or any other grouping that carries out a test collectivelyTest Subject the class of things that have been tested against some test criterionTest Criterion a testable statement, usually one that can be passed or failedTest Requirement a higher-level requirement that is tested by executing one or more sub-testsTest Case an atomic test, usually one that is a partial test for a requirementTest Result the actual result of performing the testTest Mode describes how a test was carried outOutcome Value a discrete value that describes a resulting condition from carrying out the testPass the class of outcomes to denote passing a testFail the class of outcomes to denote failing a testUndetermined the class of outcomes to denote an undetermined outcomeNot applicable the class of outcomes to denote the test is not applicableNot tested the class of outcomes to denote the test has not been carried outSoftware any piece of software such as an authoring tool, browser, or evaluation toolAsserted By assertor of an assertionSubject test subject of an assertionTest test criterion of an assertionResult result of an assertionMode mode in which the test was performedMain Assertor assertor that is primarily responsible for performing the testOutcome outcome of performing the testPointer location within a test subject that are most relevant to a test resultInfo additional warnings or error messages in a human-readable formwhere the test was carried out automatically by the software tool and without any human interventionwhere the test was carried out by human evaluatorswhere the test was partially carried out by software tools, but where human input or judgment was still required to decide or help decide the outcome of the testwhere the exact testing process is undisclosedwhere the testing process is unknown or undeterminedthe subject passed the testthe subject failed the testit is unclear if the subject passed or failed the testthe test is not applicable to the subjectthe test has not been carried out