{ "d" : { "results": [ { "__metadata": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Amazon_rubber_cycle" }, "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/A_group_of_Huitoto_natives,_forced_to_work_on_a_plantation_belonging_to_Julio_César_Arana.png" } }, "http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:19th_century_in_economic_history" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/date": 1879, "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Blockquote" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:More_footnotes_needed" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Notelist" } }, "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Palacio_Rio_Branco_Rio_Branco_AC_(40821878812).jpg" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:More_citations_needed" } }, "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Indigenous_Tacana_woman_carrying_a_weight_load_on_her_back._Beni,_Bolivia.png" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Langx" } }, "http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Economic_history_of_Venezuela" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/caption": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cachuela_Esperanza" } }, "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label": "Amazon rubber cycle", "http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:History_of_Amazonia" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/text": "The work force in the form of slaves had at this time been converted into a commodity as part of the economy of the region. The correr\u00EDas after indigenous slaves were common in all parts and involved all of the indigenous groups of the Ucayali. With the booming economy of rubber extraction, in 1880 human exploitation and perversion reached new heights.", "http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:History_of_agriculture_in_Brazil" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/author": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Søren_Hvalkof" } }, "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Amazonrubbercyclecities.001.png" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/description": "hecho hist\u00F3rico", "http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon_rubber_cycle?oldid=1302663520&ns=0" } }, "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/AnophelesGambiaemosquito.jpg" } }, "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Rubber_bales,_ready_for_removal,_Cachuela_Esperanza,_1914.gif" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/source": "Liberation Through Land Rights in the Peruvian Amazon", "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Harvid" } }, "http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Economic_history_of_Peru" } }, "http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:History_of_indigenous_peoples_of_South_America" } }, "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Flogging_of_a_Putumayo_native,_carried_out_by_the_employees_of_Julio_César_Arana.jpg" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Cite_book" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/nativeName": "Fiebre del Caucho", "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/description": "Okres w historii Brazylii, zwi\u0105zany z pozyskiwaniem kauczuku z kauczukowca brazylijskiego na terenie Amazonii", "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:IPA" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/text": "\"Correr\u00EDas\" are rapid slave raids which became institutionalised during the rubber boom around the turn of the century, to obtain labourers for the rubber extraction. A patron would give a small group of slave hunters Winchester rifles, which were in great demand, in return for which Ash\u00E9ninka settlements were attacked and all individuals potentially capable of working taken captive, that is, preferably children and young women, who were taken to the patron as his personal property. Adult men were more difficult to control and thus they were preferably killed, to avoid witnesses and possible reprisals. These parties frequently consisted of Indians, who had long been subjugated by the patron through debt bondage. The Ash\u00E9ninka, Y\u00EDne and Conibo were all active in these correr\u00EDas. But colonists also participated as leaders of raiding parties.", "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Expand_section" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/mapCaption": "Map highlighting the main cities where the Amazon rubber boom took place, by year of foundation. Cities in the Colombian Amazonia, Venezuelan Amazonia, Northern Brazil, Bolivian Amazonia and Peruvian Amazonia.", "http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Pará" } }, "http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:History_of_Amazonas_(Brazilian_state)" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/author": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/John_A._Tully" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/title": "The Devil\u2019s Milk: A Social History of Rubber", "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Sfn" } }, "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Photograph_taken_on_the_Orinoco_river_between_1884-1890.jpg" } }, "http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Commodity_booms" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Cite_web" } }, "http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Amazon_basin" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Economy_of_Brazil" } }, "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/TimePeriod" } }, "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Acre_in_Brazil.svg" } }, "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LocationMalaysia.png" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/description": "Zeit von der Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts bis Anfang des 20. Jahrhunderts im Amazonasgebiet, in der die tropischen Regenw\u00E4lder f\u00FCr die Nutzung des Kautschukbaums erschlossen wurden", "http://dbpedia.org/property/place": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Amazon_basin" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Short_description" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Multiple_issues" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Efn" } }, "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Belem-TeatroPaz1.jpg" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Lead_too_short" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/description": "\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u043E\u0441\u0442 \u0434\u043E\u0431\u044B\u0447\u0438 \u0438 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0434\u0430\u0436\u0438 \u043A\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0443\u043A\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0430\u0445 \u0410\u043C\u0430\u0437\u043E\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0446\u0435 XIX \u2014 \u043D\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043B\u0435 XX \u0432\u0435\u043A\u0430", "http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Economic_history_of_Colombia" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/nativeName": "Ciclo da Borracha", "http://dbpedia.org/property/cause": "Increased global demand for rubber", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Illustration_of_the_rubber_baron_Julio_César_Arana,_published_by_La_Felpa_in_1908.jpg" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/imageSize": 300, "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Teatro_amazonas.jpg" } }, "http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:18th_century_in_economic_history" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/thumbnail": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Rubber_bales,_ready_for_removal,_Cachuela_Esperanza,_1914.gif?width=300" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/title": "Amazon rubber cycle", "http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Acre_(state)" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/caption": "Rubber bales ready for removal in", "http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:Rubber" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/alsoKnownAs": "Amazon rubber boom", "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Citation_needed" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Infobox_event" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:ISBN" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Reflist" } }, "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mapa_de_EFMM_-_1904_Revista_Kosmos.jpg" } }, "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/isPrimaryTopicOf": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon_rubber_cycle" } }, "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/“Henry_Wickham,_who_in_1876_directed_an_operation_smuggling_70,000_rubber_tree_seeds”.jpg" } }, "http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:1940s_in_economic_history" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/description": "historical period of Brazil", "http://dbpedia.org/property/text": "For indigenous people throughout the tropical world, white sails on the ocean's horizon have often presaged death. For the Indians in the Amazon's green 'ocean' in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, death was heralded by the arrival of steam launches or gunboats bearing armed men hungry for rubber. Technology had moved on from the time of the conquistadors, and killing and slave-driving had become more efficient. Reclusive tribesmen living today in remote corners of the Peruvian selvas inherited the memory of a catastrophe proportional to the genocides of the Final Solution and the Armenian massacres.\"", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hardenburgamazonindians.jpeg" } }, "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Photo_allemã_Manaos_1904-05.jpg" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Div_col" } }, "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_cepo_as_photographed_by_Charles_Kroehle_in_the_Upper_Amazon_Valley.png" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Main" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Div_col_end" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/description": "\u00E9pisode historique et socio-\u00E9conomique entourant l'extraction du caoutchouc en Amazonie", "http://dbpedia.org/property/caption": 1914, "http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Category:First_Brazilian_Republic" } }, "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Latex-production.jpg" } }, "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/HistoricalPeriod" } }, "http://dbpedia.org/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate": { "__deferred": { "uri": "http://dbpedia.org/resource/Template:Amazon_rainforest" } } } ], "__count": "1" } }